Public Opinion and Foreign Aid a Review Essay

International Studies Quarterly

journal article

Public Opinion and Foreign Policy: Challenges to the Almond-Lippmann Consensus Mershon Series: Enquiry Programs and Debates

International Studies Quarterly

Published By: Wiley

International Studies Quarterly

https://doi.org/10.2307/2600734

https://www. jstor .org/stable/2600734

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Abstract

This article surveys and assesses theories and inquiry on public opinion and strange policy. Almost of the show is drawn from the literature on the United states of america. Three twentieth-century wars accept had a meaning impact on theory and scholarship. World War I-the first public relations war-and postwar efforts to create a new international gild directed much attention to the nature of public opinion and its impact on foreign diplomacy, issues on which realists and liberals came to quite different conclusions. The catamenia surrounding World War Ii coincided with the development of scientific polling. Much of the attending during and immediately after the state of war focused on the extent to which the public might back up or oppose an internationalist American office. Extensive research during the first two decades after World War II yielded a broad agreement (the "Almond-Lippmann consensus") on iii propositions about public stance: (ane) it is volatile and thus provides inadequate foundations for stable and effective strange policies, (2) it lacks coherence or structure, but (three) in the last analysis, information technology has little if any impact on foreign policy. The Vietnam War and its backwash stimulated a new flare-up of research activity on public opinion and foreign policy, much of which has challenged each of these three propositions. The commodity concludes with suggestions for farther research efforts, including: (ane) case studies employing archival sources to appraise more straight the impact of public opinion, (2) cross-national studies, (three) evolution of standard questions in order to encourage ameliorate cumulation of survey results, and (4) research that will enable u.s.a. to distinguish findings that are time- and context-leap from those that transcend the Cold War flow.

Journal Information

International Studies Quarterly, an official periodical of the International Studies Clan, seeks to acquaint a wide audience of readers with the best research being done in the diversity of intellectual traditions included under the rubric of international studies. Therefore, the editors welcome all submissions addressing this customs'southward theoretical, empirical, and normative concerns. Outset preference volition go along to be given to articles that address and contribute to important disciplinary and interdisciplinary questions and controversies. JSTOR provides a digital archive of the print version of International Studies Quarterly.

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Source: https://www.jstor.org/stable/2600734

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